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How many Types of Disabilities Are Recognized By The Disability Service in Australia

Having someone with a disability in the family is a challenge for every member. Thankfully there is Disability Service Provider in Perth to help them in difficult situations. The Government of Australia has recognized different types of disabilities and extends the helping hand to get some relief.

There are four types of disabilities that are generally categorized as intellectual, physical, sensory, and mental illness. However, you have to remember that there is no firm line in between as these problems are not just black and white. Not every people with the same disabilities have the same experience.

  • Intellectual Disability: When a person is having a problem in learning, communicating, and retaining information, then there is the possibility of intellectual disability of the person. Generally, that person may have an IQ below 70 while the average IQ is 100. People with intellectual disabilities can be identified within 0 to 18 years of age. They may face difficulty to perform daily routine. Conditions like down syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, autism disorder, Asperger’s Syndrome, Attention Deficit Disorder all are known as the intellectual disability.
  • Physical Disability: This disability can be permanent or temporary due to certain conditions like an injury. Many people inherit it as a genetic disorder. This condition hugely affects the mobility of the person. Conditions like acquired brain injury, spinal cord injury, spina bifida, cerebral palsy, cystic fibrosis, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, Tourette syndrome, and dwarfism. Apart from these, there are so many other difficulties related to neuromusculoskeletal that affect mobility. Most of them are completely or partially unable to execute their daily routine. Generally, people hire a Disability Service Provider in Perth to get assistance to tackle difficulties. From cooking to grooming; different types of assistants can be hired.
  • Mental Illness: There is a group of illnesses that are known as mental illness. It affects the feeling, thinking process, behavior, and interaction with other people. Mental illness is quite challenging to handle by the other family members. The phase may be permanent or temporary. Sometimes the symptoms come and go. Mood swings are one of the common symptoms especially for the bipolar syndrome that comes as the cycle and can stay for days, weeks, or even for months. Depression is another condition which is affected a large number of people in the modern age. Apart from that, there are anxiety disorder, schizophrenia, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and body dysmorphic disorder.
  • Sensory Disability: When anyone is facing a disability in the senses like sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch it is called the sensory disability. The person faces difficulty to gather information regarding the surrounding. Conditions like Autism Spectrum Disorder, blindness and low vision, deafness, and loss of hearing, and sensory proceeding disorder are known as a sensory disorder. They also don’t have proper social interaction and communication skill and find difficulty to express their feeling to others. The sensory disorder can be genetic and environmental factors can be responsible as well.